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Proposal for introducing community oral care/palliative treatment system

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À̼º±Ù ( Lee Seong-Geun ) - Lee Seong Geun Dental Clinic
°í¼®¹Î ( Ko Sok-Min ) - Purple Dental Clinic
¼ÒÁ¾¼· ( So Jong-Seob ) - S&P Seoul Dental Clinic
°ûÁ¤¹Î ( Kwag Jung-Min ) - SK Chemicals Dental Clinic
¹ÚÀÎÀÓ ( Park In-Im ) - Good Face Dental Clinic
ÀÌÁö³ª ( Lee Ji-Na ) - Pyeongtaek-si Private clinic
Á¤È¸ÀΠ( Jung Hoi-In ) - Yonsei University College of Dentistry Department of Preventive Dentistry & Public Oral Health
±èÅ¿Ϡ( Kim Tae-Wan ) - Bundang Jesaeng General Hospital Department Dentistry
°­°æ¸® ( Kang Kyung-Lhi ) - Kyung Hee University School of Dentistry Department of Periodontology
°íÈ«¼· ( Kho Hong-Seop ) - Seoul National University School of Dentistry Department of Oral Medicine and Oral Diagnosis

Abstract


Oral care and dental services for the dependent older people of Korea is still extremely limited and not easily provided. Depending on where the dependent older people resides, such as the nursing facilities, individual homes, and nursing hospitals, access to dental personnel and the scope of oral care and dental treatment can be quite different due to disparities in rules and regulations for different institutions. In this study, the term ¡®community oral care/palliative treatment system (COCS)¡¯ for the dependent older people was introduced, and implementation of ¡®The integrated community oral care/palliative treatment system¡¯ (ICOCS) for the dependent older people was recommended. Oral care/treatment for the dependent older people could be categorized into four areas as follows 1) Oral care; Oral hygiene care and oral function care, 2) Basic dental treatment; non-invasive or minimally invasive dental treatment such as dry mouth management, pain management, adjusting and repairing of dentures, 3) General dental treatment, 4) Emergency dental treatment. Oral care and basic dental treatment should be available to all dependent older people wherever they are. For general dental treatment and emergency dental treatment the dependent older people should be transported to dental facilities. The criteria for selecting subjects for COCS were as follows, the remaining life expectancy and the rate of physical decline, ambulatory of the older people for dental visit, the ability of self-oral hygiene care, and the ability of cooperating during general dental treatment. For establishing ICOCS for the entire Korea, it was proposed to set-up an organization called the Korean Community Oral Care Promotion Agency (tentative name) in the central government level and supporting organizations at the municipal level. It is proper time to establish oral care/treatment system for the dependent older people in the community when the nationwide system of care welfare system is actively implemented. This study will lay the foundation for a policy that can provide oral care for the dependent older people in the community and is expected to prevent deterioration, or even improve general health.

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Community care; Oral care; Oral care/palliative treatment system; The dependent older people

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